Technology Commercialization

Material Transfer Agreement

Material Transfer Agreements

Material Transfer Agreement Form

Transfer of Materials

The Office of Technology Commercialization reviews and approves Material Transfer Agreements (MTAs) for both the transfer of outgoing material requests as well as the transfer of all incoming material requested. Our goal is to ensure that MTAs reviewed by this office do not restrict academic freedom, hinder future research and protect potential inventions and intellectual property for University faculty.

Types of material requests may include biological (from DNA to live animals), chemical compounds, databases and software codes.

Why is an agreement required for material transfer?

Most providers of material will want to have an MTA in place so that there is a common understanding of how the materials can be used. More importantly, both parties involved in the exchange of research materials will benefit from the arrangement.

Informal transfers done without MTAs offer little protection on either the provider or the recipient. An MTA establishes ownership to any potential inventions which may be developed by the use of the materials. Also, if the material to be transferred includes material that is still owned by a third party provider, further transfer of that material is almost certainly contractually restricted by the MTA and can provoke litigation. However, it is often possible to transfer the material, if the new recipient agrees to honor the obligations imposed by the original provider by entering into an MTA.

In order to provide you with timely service, we ask that you complete the Material Transfer Request form to expedite your request. This assists our office in preparing an accurate evaluation of the particular MTA agreement and proposing appropriate terms and conditions, if necessary. The information received on the request form can minimize the delay in the approval of the agreement. Every MTA is different, the materials being transferred, in or out, all have specific properties, specific risks and specific applications.

Incoming MTAs:
If a faculty member is requesting materials from an academic institution, a nonprofit entity or industrial entity, he will be required to have an MTA in place before the materials will be released for transfer. The MTA and the Material Transfer Request form should be sent to the Office of Technology Commercialization for review and approval.

Outgoing MTAs:
If a faculty member receives a request for materials which he has created, this request and the Material Transfer Request form should be routed though the Office of Technology Commercialization. An appropriate University agreement will be sent to the recipient requesting approval and signature of the MTA before the materials can be released for transfer.

MTAs with Academic Institutions:
Transferring materials between colleagues at other academic institutions and some nonprofit entities has been successfully standardized. A group convened by the National Institutes of Health worked out standard terms to simplify material exchanges for research purposes. The Uniform Biological Material Transfer Agreement (UBMTA) was implemented and participating institutions who have signed the UBMTA may use the UBMTA Implementing Letter or the Simple Letter Agreement to exchange material with other member institutions. The University of California is a member institution and a signatory to the UBMTA which includes over 200 institutions. These agreements generally will not require a review period and can be signed by this office upon receipt.

The UBMTA Implementing Letter can be used when transferring materials which have potential commercial value to other academic or non-profit institutions for teaching and academic research purposes only. This applies to materials transferred in and out.

The Simple Letter Agreement can be used to transfer non-proprietary biological material to other academic or non-profit institutions for teaching and academic research purposes only. This applies to materials transferred in and out.

The UBMTA Implementing Letter and Simple Letter Agreement will not apply in the following cases:

  • Institutions that are not member participants of the UBMTA
  • Material transfers with Industry
  • Materials that have third party obligations
  • A patent application has been filed or will be filed for the materials

If your particular situation covers any of the above, please contact the Office of Technology Commercialization so that we can recommend a more appropriate agreement.

MTAs with Industry:
Industrial sponsors will freely distribute its materials to academic institutions with the expectation of acquiring patent rights and new intellectual property. This may become a conflict when the company providing materials has not funded any of the faculty member's research. 

The Office of Technology Commercialization makes every effort to work with Industrial providers and enter into an acceptable agreement to both parties. MTAs with Industry are always reviewed carefully and may include terms and conditions which are contrary to University policies. MTAs with Industrial sponsors vary greatly and no two agreements are the same. Faculty should be aware that these agreements cannot be signed immediately, and the review period can be extensive before it is approved and signed.

The Office of Technology Commercialization is here to help faculty acquire materials to advance their research. It is important to realize that the agreements which cover these exchanges are contracts that are legally binding. The University and faculty are obliged to live up to the provisions they contain.